Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Manhattan Project Essay - 901 Words

The world was shocked when the United States dropped two atomic bombs on Japan in 1945. The bombs were a result of years of research and testing completed by the nation’s top physicists in a top-secret project called the Manhattan Project. The Manhattan Project was a crucial development by the United States because it quickly ended the war with Japan. In August 1939, Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard drafted the Einstein-Szilard letter to send to President Roosevelt. The letter outlined the need for the United States to stockpile uranium ore and start the development of an atomic bomb. The letter also warned Roosevelt that Nazi scientists were developing a similar program. President Roosevelt created a project to study uranium and†¦show more content†¦They sent their own physicists to work as spies on the Manhattan Project. The most important information they obtained was the technique that the Americans used to refine Uranium into a usable energy source. It is estimated that the Soviet spying program saved the Soviet Union 1 to 2 years of development on their atomic bomb. After the project was completed and the atomic bomb was ready for use, a group of 155 scientists who worked on the project signed a petition urging the president to not use the bomb offensively. This petition was known as the Szilard Petition, named after Leo Szilard, who created the petition. They were concerned because the original intent of the project was to build an atomic weapon before the Nazis could, and only use it in defense. The Szilard Petition infuriated Oppenheimer and Groves, and they tried everything they could to stop it, including attempting to arrest Szilard himself. In the end, they prevented the petition from being delivered to the president until after the bombs were ready to be dropped. The test location, known as Trinity Site, had been chosen a year earlier, and preparations had been taking place months before the test. People working on the project nicknamed the bomb â€Å"The Gadget† to help maintain its secrecy. On July 12, the bomb’s components were brought to Trinity Site, and assembly was started that day. The detonators were placed inside The GadgetShow MoreRelatedThe Manhattan Project1114 Words   |  5 PagesThe Manhattan Project The Manhattan Project was to see if making an atomic bomb possible. The success of this project would forever change the world forever making it known that something this powerful can be manmade. The Manhattan Project’s success was something that had an impact on everybody involved since they helped create something with so much destructive power it could destroy a city within seconds. The University of Chicago in Illinois had a huge role with the making of the atomic bombRead MoreThe Manhattan Project568 Words   |  2 Pagesneutral so it sent suicide bombers to attack our naval base in Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Thus leading into the use of the atomic bomb, but first the construction, an event referred to as the Manhattan Project. The name Manhattan Project came about because the program began under the Manhattan Engineering District of the War Department. Early 1939, the scientist of the world learned that German scientist had discovered a way to spit a uranium atom, created a bomb that was capable of the destructionRead MoreOutline Of The Manhattan Project1621 Words   |  7 Pages The Manhattan Project Jervontae Young Mr.Davis English III 16 october 2017 Outline Thesis Statement: The Manhattan Project was the American program for researching and developing the first atomic bombs because of the project it cost a lot of people their lives. Introduction Which President form the Atomic Bomb in why? The agencies leading up to the Manhattan Project were first formed in 1939 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt U.S. intelligence operatives reported that scientists workingRead MoreThe Manhattan Project : The York Project2877 Words   |  12 PagesHonors - Period 3 30 November 2014 The Manhattan Project Everyone has secrets, even the U.S. Government. The Manhattan project was one of the many secrets the Government kept from the United States until after the damage was done. What was the Manhattan Project? The manhattan project was a multi-billion dollar enterprise, 2.2 billion to be exact, that provided U.S. Military forces with the single most destructive weapon known to man; the atomic bomb. The project was to be a kept at high secrecy fromRead MoreEssay on Manhattan Project1664 Words   |  7 Pagesamp;quot;The Manhattan Projectamp;quot;. On Monday July 16th, 1945, a countdown for the detonation of the first atomic bomb took place near Los Alamos, New Mexico. This atomic bomb testing would forever change the meaning of war. As the atomic bomb was detonated it sent shock-waves all over the world. There was endless research done on the bomb in the United States. The research was called amp;quot;The Manhattan Engineer District Projectamp;quot; but it was more commonly known as qu ot;The Manhattan ProjectRead MoreThe Manhattan Project Essay545 Words   |  3 PagesThe Manhattan Project was a very important event throughout the World War II history. It began the development of the atomic bomb and other nuclear weapons that were of good help during the war. It first began with a German scientist separating the uranium atom, which made people be scared of what Hitler might be capable of. Also Hitler and his people had begun discovering new types of weapons that were useful for them in the war. Something that apparently Hitler did not quite think about, was theRead More The Manhattan Project Essay941 Words   |  4 PagesThe Atomic Bomb The research for the first Atomic bomb took place in the United States, by a group of nuclear engineers; the name of this research was called, â€Å"The Manhattan Project†. On July 16, 1945, the detonation of the first atomic bomb was tested near Los Alamos, New Mexico. As the atomic bomb was detonated, it sent shock-waves across the globe, which demonstrated that nuclear power would forever change the meaning of war. To create a nuclear bomb, nuclear fission must occur. The processRead More The Manhattan Project Essay1507 Words   |  7 PagesThe Manhattan Project The Manhattan Project was the code name of the America’s attempt to construct an atomic bomb during World War II. It was named after the Manhattan Engineer District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, because a lot of it’s earlier research was done in New York City. An atomic bomb is a weapon that uses the energy from a nuclear reaction called Fission for its destruction. The idea that mass could be changed into energy was predicted by Albert Einstein in the earlierRead MoreEssay on The Manhattan Project1934 Words   |  8 Pages Before the Manhattan Project, in the beginning there were many advancements in understanding made in the world of physics. These resulted in the recognition of nuclear fission and its potential as an energy source and as a potential weapon. Of these advancements none was more central and important than the development of the nuclear model of the atom, which by the year of 1932 contained a nucleus containing most of the mass of an atom in the form of two particles, protons and neutrons. This nucleusRead MoreAlbert Einstein/the Manhattan Project2254 Words   |  10 Pagesand evolution of the Manhattan Project and why did Einstein’s thoughts and involvement in the Manhattan Project change throughout World War II? Albert Einstein was undoubtedly one of the geniuses of the twentieth century. His work with gravity, relativity, light, and the universe helped to herald in a golden age for the study of science, of which scientists are still marveling at and studying today. Additionally, he was well-known for his participation in the Manhattan Project and the construction

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Operations Management - 1693 Words

TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Page 2 1. Acme Whistles case study What is the overlap between operations, marketing and product/service development at Acme Whistles? Page 3 2. Oxfam International case study What are the main issues facing Oxfam’s operations managers? Page 4 3. Formule 1 Mwagusi Safari Lodge 3.1 For each hotel, what is the role of technology and the role of operations Page 6 staff in delivering an appropriate level of service? 3.2 What are the main differences in the operations management challenges Facing the two hotels? Page 7†¦show more content†¦are flown out in short notice. It’s the operations Managers responsibility to ensure that the warehouse is stocked with necessary items; transporters are ready to dispatch items at short notice. The entire logistics operation is critical to ensure effective and timeous relief and supply distribution. oxfam international Assessment, Evaluation and Improvement – had to adopt a systematic approach to evaluating their successes and failures. They conducted real time evaluations to assess and influence emergency response. These exercises provided vital information about the effectiveness of their response and allowed them to make crucial adjustments to their process. Development, Education Awareness – majority of the people involved in Oxfam’s relief and aid programmed are volunteers. A key component of supplying aid and relief to communities is knowing the background of the people you assisting. Another key area of Oxfam’s operations is ‘Clean Water’, those involved in this programme, need to be well educated regarding water, sanitization and the environmental impacts. formule 1 mwagusi safari lodge 3.1 What are the role of technology and the role of operations staff in delivering an appropriate level of service for each hotel? Formule 1: Fomule 1 is one the few hotels that operate on two principles not always associated with the hotel industry, â€Å"Standardization and Technology†.Show MoreRelatedOperations Management : Operation Management1355 Words   |  6 PagesOperations Management Introduction Operations management is the activity of managing the resources that create and deliver services and products. The operations function is the part of the organization that is responsible for this activity. Every organization has an operations function because every organization creates some type of services and/or products. However, not all types of organization will necessarily call the operations function by this name. Operations managers are the people who haveRead MoreOperation Management - Cadburyworld2493 Words   |  10 Pagestechnology to streamline the operation process) and facility costs (old and outdated facilities) at lowest possible. In return, they have to compromise low costs with their other objectives. The unskilled staffs and outdated facilities are compromised with the quality in the core process. For example, the brief video (facility) in the packaging plant is outdated and requires commentary notes from some guides. However, the unskilled guides are not familiar with the operations so they need to read fromRead MoreOperation Management And Operations Management2148 Words   |  9 PagesOperation management Introduction Being an operations manager is not an easy task, it involves good control and responsibilities for the major activities within the organisations in order to achieve goals that might be in form of services or in form of goods. The operation management roles may be different from business to business depending on the size and resources available, each organisation has its own operations functions, and in order to produces goods or services they have to convert theRead MoreImportance Of Production And Operations Management2317 Words   |  10 Pagesthe production and operation of enterprises. In order to remain competitive, companies in different countries have different factors of competitive advantage. A clear competitive advantage is the key to gain success in production and operation management. An effective operations management is the foundation of enterprise competitive advantage and the fundamental guarantee to realize corporate strategy. This essay deals with the importance of production and operations management in the enterprise,Read MoreOperations Management : Operation Management Essay2171 Words   |  9 PagesOperation Management Operations administration concentrates on precisely dealing with the procedures to create and circulate items and administrations. Operations administration is the procedure, which joins and changes different assets utilized as a part of the creation/operations subsystem of the association into quality included item/benefits in a controlled way according to the arrangements of the association. In this way, it is that part of an association, which is worried with the changeRead MoreOperation Management2751 Words   |  12 PagesTABLE OF CONTENTS 1. OPERATION MANAGEMENT 3 1.1. DEFINITION OF OPERATION MANAGEMENT 3 1.2. THE ROLE OF OPERATION MANAGER 3 1.3. RELATIONSHIP OF OPERATION MANAGEMENT WITH OTHER CORE FUNCTIONS 3 2. CASE STUDIES 3 2.1. HEATHROW INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT 3 2.2. NESTLÉ UK CHOCOLATE FACTORY 3 3. MAJOR UNDERSTANDINGS OF THE STUDY 3 4. CONCLUSIONS 3 REFERENCES 3 1. Operation Management For the success of an organization, the management crew plays a major role. An organizational structure is based on differentRead MoreOperations Management986 Words   |  4 PagesOPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Select two organisations that you are familiar with – one with a service output and one with a product output, and compare and contrast these organisations with respect to the following aspects: 1.1 The process of transformation of inputs to outputs 1.2 Process and Capacity design 1.3 Supply Chain management 1.4 Scheduling Operations Management refers to the management of the production system that transforms inputs into finished goods and services, (http://csuponomaRead MoreOperation Management2436 Words   |  10 PagesOPERATION MANAGEMENT IS IMPORTANT TO ALL BUSINESS To be able produce specialized managers capable of fulfilling strategic tasks within business and government enterprises the need for the practice of operations management cannot be forgone. Operations management is very significant in business operations since it forms the heart of the organisation by controlling the system of operation. Operations management deals with the design, operation, and enhancement of the systems that generate and deliverRead MoreOperations Management Chapter 18 Manual1950 Words   |  8 PagesChApter 18 Management of Waiting Lines Teaching Notes Some of the math and calculations can be left out in order to focus more clearly on the concepts of waiting lines. For example, all infinite source problems, including single channel (except constant service time) can be handled using the infinite source queuing table. In the past, queuing presented students with a good bit of computational requirements, and because of that, students frequently lost sight of the underlying concepts. WithRead MoreOperations Management1791 Words   |  8 PagesQUESTION 1 Operations management must be managed properly in order to improve an organization’s productivity and profitability. In the Cadbury World case, several micro and macro processes are involved and those processes bring some impacts to Cadbury World. Thus, Cadbury World must possess a sustainable micro and macro processes to achieve the best outcome and performance. Micro processes that involved are easily to manage compared to macro processes because macro processes are hard to manage

Monday, December 9, 2019

Adverse Possession free essay sample

Adverse Possession Introduction: The area of law in question here is adverse possession of freehold land. Wylie defines adverse possession as possession of land which is inconsistent with the title of the true owner. The law on adverse possession in Ireland, and indeed throughout much of the common law world, is extremely conscientious and ambiguous. Therefore, it is impossible to say with certainty how the courts will decide this issue. The major difficulty encountered in this area stems from the moral stance one takes with regard to the landowner versus adverse possessor argument, and in deciding he correct balance to be struck between competing interests. Issue: The question that arises in the problem at hand is whether Nora adversely possessed 55 Fitzwilliam Square. Law: Buckley accurately and succinctly summarises the law of adverse possession as one which traditionally carves wary walking for many practitioners; with apparently conflicting authorities not easily reconciled. This statement becomes more apparent after analysing the case-law. The doctrine of adverse possession allows a trespasser to extinguish the rights of the true owner through the passage of time. S. 12 of the Statute of Limitations Act 1957 states that an action to recover land which has been adversely dispossessed must be brought by the owner within the requisite limitation period. As outlined by s. 24, if no action is taken within the limitation period the title of the true owner is extinguished. S. 3(2) sets the limitation period at 12 years and it begins to run where there has been a dispossession of the true owner of a discontinuance of possession by him and adverse possession by some other person has occurred. There are certain circumstances however, which will stop the period of limitation unning. Only two of these apply to the case at hand. The first is where the owner commences legal proceedings. For example, in Mount Carmel Investments v Thulow, it was held that merely sending a solicitors letter would not stop the time running. The issue o f successive squatters is fundamental to the case at hand. As Coughlan notes There is no requirement that the adverse possession of the land be enjoyed by the same squatter throughout the limitation period. In other words, the twelve- year limitation period can be made up by a series of successive squatters. This idea as enunciated in Mount Carmel Investments where it was held that the possession time of the 1st and 2nd squatters could be added together. However, previous periods of adverse possession cannot be taken into account where a break or interval occurs in the occupation of the land by a squatter or between his occupation and that of another squatter. Firstly, the squatter must be in possession without the consent of the owner. If the squatter is in possession under a lease or a licence, his possession is not adverse. However, it can become adverse on the expiry of the term in the lease or if the licence terminates, (e. . Bellew v Bellew). Secondly, in order for there to have been adverse possession the true owner must have discontinued possession or have been dispossessed. In the case of Brown v Fahy, it was held that walking on land was a sufficient act of possession on behalf of the owner. A similar approach was adopted in the controversial case of Feehan v Leamy where it was held by Finnegan J. that the plaintiff in peering over the hedge from the road onto the land was exercising all the rights of ownership which he wished to exercise. Mclnearney is very critical of this Judgment, describing it as a ost unwelcome development. He believes it favours the paper owner to an inordinate degree. He prefers the approach adopted in Mulhern v Brady. In this case, Carroll J. held that the paper owner exercised sufficient acts of possession to warrant a defeat of the adverse possession claim. He visited the property several times a year; asked the tenant of the adverse possessor to remove his cattle; advertised for planning permission on numerous occasions and erected a For Sale sign on the property. Thirdly, in order for there to have been adverse possession, the possessors acts of ossession must be sufficient, i. e. it must be clear to an onlooker that squatting is taking place. For instance, in Doyle v ONeill, the use ofa plot of derelict land for dumping and temporary storage was held to be an insufficient act of possession. OHanlon J. emphasised that these acts must be f a definite and positive character and such as could leave no doubt in the mind of a landowner alert to his rights that occupation adverse to his title was taking place. In Techbild v Chamberlain, the defendants children had played on the land and they had also kept ponies there. However, the Court of Appeal held that these trivial acts of trespass did not amount to adverse possession. Similarly, in Hickson v Boylan, it was held by Carroll J. that the plaintiffs actions in walking, shooting and raising pheasants on certain bog land did not constitute unequivocal acts of possession. Additionally, in Dundalk Urban District Council v Conway, it was held that grazing land was not a sufficient act of possession. Thus, Mclnearney observes that cases which focus on the acts of the paper owner tend to rely on a relatively low bar for retention of ownership, whilst those dealing ith the concept from the viewpoint of the adverse possessor tend to require the exercise of a high levels of possession, both thereby implicitly favouring the paper owner over the purported adverse possessor. The squatter must therefore take unequivocal steps to demonstrate that he has dispossessed the owner. For example, in Powell v McFarlane, erecting a fence was deemed to be a sufficient act of possession; while in Buckinghamshire County Council, putting a lock on a gate was held to be sufficient. Finally, the squatter must have animus possedendi; in other words, the squatter ust have an intention to possess and to exclude the true owner from the and. In Feehan v Leamy gardai were called to the land in question and the squatter informed them that the land belonged to a man in America, thereby illustrating an absence of court held that the defendant lacked the requisite animus possedendi as he had previously asked for permission from the paper owner to store material on the land. When analysing whether adverse possession has occurred, the intention of the paper owner may also be relevant. The seminal case on this point is Leigh v Jack.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Negative affect of taking a gap year free essay sample

If you have just graduated from high school or collage you may be considering taking a gap year. Gap year means taking a time off from emotional, mental and physical state before getting back to studies. Students can travel during their gap year and experience and learn, to search for what they want before moving to the next level in their academic career. However, a gap year may have some negative aspects that will affect students, such as slacking off, wasting time that is of essence, and will be academically late. Firstly, a break off even for one year could turn a person into a idleness person causing him to become less anxious to continue his studies and postpone it even more, eventually leading it to become a habit in the future, which will affect his life negatively by not achieving what is required of him in the time it is needed. We will write a custom essay sample on Negative affect of taking a gap year or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For an example, a simple test that is being postponed to the last minute will make the student get a lower mark or even fail the subject, due to carelessness making the person feel sorrow and hateful about his bad habit. Secondly, Time is of the essence, one year out of studying is enough to erase all the information that has been taught, as result student would be a level below their colleges. Many people prepare their vacation before even finishing high school or collage, this shows the lack of thought in seeing that taking a vacation will make him spend it for a longer time needed. Also, a study in 2012 was made in Canada that scientist have shown that 87% of students who take a time off for a whole year waste their time doing nothing. Lastly, being academically late can become a serious issue by causing an emotional affect to the person, seeing that everyone around who is younger than him graduation or moving forward result in what is called â€Å" lack of confidence†, growing the idea of being unable to meet the level of their colleges subconsciously that they wish to be. Thus, leading to dropping even more to a lower level, due to the feeling of poor capability to continue  their studies. Moreover, the feeling of regret starts to show and making them feel bitter about it. To sum things up, many people may fall under the victim off becoming a lazy person, wasting time doing nothing, and being academically late or weak. Which all in the end will accumulate only makes him feel regretful, emotionally stressed and negative about himself later on. Being emotionally stressed starts affecting a person mentally and physically. For an example, a person who is stressed can lead to depression causing his immunity and health to drop this is a sign of poor physical health due to emotional stress cause by all the negative happenings of taking a gap year. Negative affect of taking a gap year free essay sample If you have just graduated from high school or collage you may be considering taking a gap year. Gap year means taking a time off from emotional, mental and physical state before getting back to studies. Students can travel during their gap year and experience and learn, to search for what they want before moving to the next level in their academic career. However, a gap year may have some negative aspects that will affect students, such as slacking off, wasting time that is of essence, and will be academically late. Firstly, a break off even for one year could turn a person into a idleness person causing him to become less anxious to continue his studies and postpone it even more, eventually leading it to become a habit in the future, which will affect his life negatively by not achieving what is required of him in the time it is needed. We will write a custom essay sample on Negative affect of taking a gap year or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For an example, a simple test that is being postponed to the last minute will make the student get a lower mark or even fail the subject, due to carelessness making the person feel sorrow and hateful about his bad habit. Secondly, Time is of the essence, one year out of studying is enough to erase all the information that has been taught, as result student would be a level below their colleges. Many people prepare their vacation before even finishing high school or collage, this shows the lack of thought in seeing that taking a vacation will make him spend it for a longer time needed. Also, a study in 2012 was made in Canada that scientist have shown that 87% of students who take a time off for a whole year waste their time doing nothing. Lastly, being academically late can become a serious issue by causing an emotional affect to the person, seeing that everyone around who is younger than him graduation or moving forward result in what is called â€Å" lack of confidence†, growing the idea of being unable to meet the level of their colleges subconsciously that they wish to be. Thus, leading to dropping even more to a lower level, due to the feeling of poor capability to continue  their studies. Moreover, the feeling of regret starts to show and making them feel bitter about it. To sum things up, many people may fall under the victim off becoming a lazy person, wasting time doing nothing, and being academically late or weak. Which all in the end will accumulate only makes him feel regretful, emotionally stressed and negative about himself later on. Being emotionally stressed starts affecting a person mentally and physically. For an example, a person who is stressed can lead to depression causing his immunity and health to drop this is a sign of poor physical health due to emotional stress cause by all the negative happenings of taking a gap year.